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Old May 31st, 2003, 09:27 PM

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Default Re: Space Empires V or ridiculous lawsuits? What is the connection?

I lurk more far more than I post here, but I couldn't resisit a few comments.

First - A few of the "frivolous" lawsuits mentioned here are urban legends, including the woman falling on the soda her son spilled.

www.snopes.com

The Micky-D lawsuit was presented by the press as an absurd case, but in reality, well, judge for yourself.

www.atlanet.org/consumermediaresources/tier3/press_room/facts/frivolous/McdonaldsCoffeecase.aspx

In case the link doesn't work, here is the article.

___________________________________________
FACT SHEET: MCDONALD'S SCALDING COFFEE CASE
Stella Liebeck of Albuquerque, New Mexico, was in the passenger seat of her grandson's car when she was severely burned by McDonald's coffee in February 1992. Liebeck ordered coffee that was served in a Styrofoam cup at the drive-through window of a local McDonald's.

After receiving the order, the grandson pulled his car forward and stopped momentarily so that Liebeck could add cream and sugar to her coffee. (Critics of civil justice, who have pounced on this case, often charge that Liebeck was driving the car or that the vehicle was in motion when she spilled the coffee; neither is true.) Liebeck placed the cup between her knees and attempted to remove the pLastic lid from the cup. As she removed the lid, the entire contents of the cup spilled into her lap.

The sweatpants Liebeck was wearing absorbed the coffee and held it next to her skin. A vascular surgeon determined that Liebeck suffered full thickness burns (or third-degree burns) over 6 percent of her body, including her inner thighs, perineum, buttocks, and genital and groin areas. She was hospitalized for eight days, during which time she underwent skin grafting. Liebeck, who also underwent debridement treatments, sought to settle her claim for $20,000, but McDonald's refused.

During discovery, McDonald's produced documents showing more than 700 claims by people burned by its coffee between 1982 and 1992. Some claims involved third-degree burns substantially similar to Liebeck's. This history documented McDonald's knowledge about the extent and nature of this hazard.

McDonald's also said during discovery that, based on a consultant's advice, it held its coffee at between 180 and 190 degrees Fahrenheit to maintain optimum taste. Other establishments sell coffee at substantially lower temperatures, and coffee served at home is generally 135 to 140 degrees.

Further, McDonald's quality assurance manager testified that the company actively enforces a requirement that coffee be held in the pot at 185 degrees, plus or minus five degrees. He also testified that a burn hazard exists with any food substance served at 140 degrees or above, and that McDonald's coffee, at the temperature at which it was poured into Styrofoam cups, was not fit for consumption because it would burn the mouth and throat. The quality assurance manager admitted that burns would occur, but testified that McDonald's had no intention of reducing the "holding temperature" of its coffee.

Plaintiff's expert, a scholar in thermodynamics as applied to human skin burns, testified that liquids, at 180 degrees, will cause a full thickness burn to human skin in two to seven seconds. Other testimony showed that as the temperature decreases toward 155 degrees, the extent of the burn relative to that temperature decreases exponentially. Thus, if Liebeck's spill had involved coffee at 155 degrees, the liquid would have cooled and given her time to avoid a serious burn.

McDonald's asserted that customers buy coffee on their way to work or home, intending to consume it there. However, the company's own research showed that customers intend to consume the coffee immediately while driving.

McDonald's also argued that consumers know coffee is hot and that its customers want it that way. The company admitted its customers were unaware that they could suffer third-degree burns from the coffee and that a statement on the side of the cup was not a "warning" but a "reminder" since the location of the writing would not warn customers of the hazard.

The jury awarded Liebeck $200,000 in compensatory damages. This amount was reduced to $160,000 because the jury found Liebeck 20 percent at fault in the spill. The jury also awarded Liebeck $2.7 million in punitive damages, which equals about two days of McDonald's coffee sales.

Post-verdict investigation found that the temperature of coffee at the local Albuquerque McDonald's had dropped to 158 degrees Fahrenheit.

The trial court subsequently reduced the punitive award to $480,000 -- or three times compensatory damages -- even though the judge called McDonald's conduct reckless, callous and willful. Subsequent to remittitur, the parties entered a post-verdict settlement.
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Old May 31st, 2003, 10:24 PM
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Default Re: Space Empires V or ridiculous lawsuits? What is the connection?

Quote:
Fyron, your one sided view of freedom sets my teeth on edge.

Restricting my right to knock your block off for your damn narrow views is another sure path to tyranny.
I fail to see what is so narrow about it... you have to be allowed to make a case. What some people were advocating is to not even allow people to make certain classes of cases. This is what I said would be a bad thing. I never once said that no cases should ever be thrown out of court. Frivolous lawsuits should be thrown out. But, some people were advocating doing something along the lines of setting up specific rules for what cases can and can not even be made to a court. A case has to be made in the first place to be thrown out, you know. They have to at least state what the case is to the judge. You just misinterpreted what I said.

Quote:
Yes everyone has the right to initiate a lawsuit but they sure don't have the right to steal money from my pockets (ie. tax dollars) by being allowed to proceed with frivolous lawsuits. Judges should and must throw out those frivilous ones. Most countries have no trouble finding the frivolity line.
Most frivolous lawsuits do get thrown out. There are just a lot of them, and a lot of judges out there, so some leak through.
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Old May 31st, 2003, 10:55 PM
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Default Re: Space Empires V or ridiculous lawsuits? What is the connection?

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Originally posted by Imperator Fyron:
I am not quite sure you entirely understand what an appeal is. An appeal is when you lose a case in a lower court and then submit it for a re-ruling to a higher court. No method of ruling on a case can ever in any way shape or form prevent someone from filing an appeal. The only thing that can (and does) prevent some cases from being appealable is when it is ruled on by the highest level of court that will see such a case. So, if you are a US citizen, a case in which you are suing someone can't very well be appealed to the US Supreme Court (unless you are making a suit that would begin there, which is a special case) because it does not hear petty (as in, not against government officials or government agencies (or states themselves ) law suits. I hope I explained that correctly. IANAL, afterall (and if you don't know what that acronym means, not my problem - search on Shrapnel ).

Judges do use common sense. But, common sense is entirely subjective, and what seems common to you is not necessarily common to everyone.
Actually Fyron that is not correct. You can win a case and still appeal the amount of damages.

Courts often give judgement with $1.00 in damages. It is a way of saying "You are right, but it is a frivolous claim."

Or they may give judgement for $1,000,000 for a very simple injury like a cut finger and the plaintiff doesn't think it enough so he appeals the decision.

Or it may be a fair award by most standards and the winner feels it is not enough.

I am not sure what method your highest Court of Appeals uses in deciding what appeals to hear, but I would suspect that you first need to "Apply for leave to appeal". If leave is granted (which is tantamount to saying they think the appeal has merit), then they can appeal.
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Old May 31st, 2003, 11:32 PM
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Default Re: Space Empires V or ridiculous lawsuits? What is the connection?

Ok, so it was not comprehensive, but it wasn't technically wrong. I just missed one part of appealing. And as I said, IANAL (I like little-used acronyms that only some people would get ).

[ May 31, 2003, 22:33: Message edited by: Imperator Fyron ]
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Old June 1st, 2003, 07:01 AM
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Default Re: Space Empires V or ridiculous lawsuits? What is the connection?

i don't advocate throwing out a case without hearing it, i advocate judges with more common sense. i also think we need a more unbiased media. looks like the coffee case wasn't frivilous after all. with 6 billion people on the world, we need a way to get information fast. maybe everyone should have a personalized website?
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Old June 1st, 2003, 09:07 AM
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Default Re: Space Empires V or ridiculous lawsuits? What is the connection?

Judges do use common sense. But common sense isn't really that common. What seems common sense to you is not necessarily common sense to everyone else.

Most frivolous law suits do get thrown out. Only a small number of them slip through. There are just so many cases that the number of frivolous ones seems huge.
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Old June 5th, 2003, 11:14 PM
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Default Re: Space Empires V or ridiculous lawsuits? What is the connection?

bump...

See SEV comics here: http://cartoons.sev.com.au/archivepage.php?cartoonid=f9
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