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Old August 20th, 2016, 10:17 AM
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Aeraaa Aeraaa is offline
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Default Re: 20 pounder vs. T54's front hull

As i said, I know that 20 pounder can penetrate a bit over 300mm of RHA without slope. The problem lies in that its performance drops a lot against sloped armor (especially against highly sloped armor like the T54s front hull), so no, a simple x/cosθ will not give the effective armor thickness of the target. The only rounds that follow the above simple equation relatively close are HEAT rounds, but none of the KE rounds do(modern APFSDS are better in this and some like DU penetrators are actually better against sloped armor than vs thick unsloped one, hence the boxy design of modern MBTs). Anyway, in KE rounds, things like thickness/diameter ratio, armor quality projectile speed etc give very different results that vary from round to round and in the case of APDS rounds a slab of armor of 100mm RHA sloped at 60 degrees from vertical has 3.5 effectiveness against the incoming round, which makes the T54s hull a very hard nut to crack even at point blank range (source: WW2 ballistics armor and gunnery by Lorrin R. Bird and Robert D. Livingston pages 30-31, although it speaks mainly about 17 pounder, 20 pounder wasnt much different).

Btw DRG the link you gave is from warthunder and after many updates this games handles sloped armor differently. 20 pounder now penetrates 80mm @60 from vertical, compared to the 100mm @60 needed to defeat the T54's front hull.
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Old August 25th, 2016, 09:37 AM

IronDuke99 IronDuke99 is offline
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Default Re: 20 pounder vs. T54's front hull

[quote=Aeraaa;835053]"(source: WW2 ballistics armor and gunnery by Lorrin R. Bird and Robert D. Livingston pages 30-31, although it speaks mainly about 17 pounder, 20 pounder wasnt much different)."

A late model 17 pdr fired APDS at 1,204 mps. (3,950 ftps) giving 275 mm of penetration at 100 mts and 162 mm of penetration at 3,000 mts.

The 20 pdr fired APDS at 1,465 mps (4,810 ftps) giving penetration of 300mm at 100 mts and about 195mm at 3,000 mts.

(Worth noting that the 20 pdr APDS round had roughly twice the penetration of a German 88mm AP round).

So far as I'm aware most armour penetration tables work on the basis of a 50% chance of penetration of a given thickness of armour at a given range ( but I was never a Tanker).

Last edited by IronDuke99; August 25th, 2016 at 09:46 AM.. Reason: spelling mistake.
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